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MORE ON
Crisis Intervention
Training
(CIT)

WHAT IS CIT???
Crisis Intervention
Training (CIT) is 40 hours of specialized training for uniformed patrol
Law Enforcement Officers in how to respond to calls concerning persons
with mental illness in crisis.
THE NEED FOR
CIT...
The well-intentioned
closing of mental institutions of the 1960's, with the promise that the
funding for community treatment would follow never materialized. Consequently,
Law Enforcement is now required to be the first-on-the-scene "care-giver"
for persons with mental illness in crisis.
 HOW
CIT OPERATES...
The key to a truly successful program is that in addition to their regular
service calls CIT trains officers to respond to all calls relating to
persons with mental illness. This makes CIT cost effective within the
overall context of police services. Since Law Enforcement is often the
first response to come in contact with crisis events, it is important
to have someone who can calm and contain the situation rather than exacerbate
it. While this may temporarily take a unit from its usual patrol area
that short-term loss pales in comparison to the time spent when a situation
is poorly handled or escalates.
THE CIT COURSE:
The course is presented over 5-days in four phases of approximately 24
components totaling 40 hours.
- Phase one provides in-depth
coverage of the types, severity signs and symptoms of chronic mental
illnesses, and the medications used to control the illness with their
sometimes devastating side-effects.
- Second, the officers spend
a full-day visiting various local mental health facilities so that
the officers and consumers (persons with mental illness) can interact
one-on-one or in-group discussion when neither is in a crisis situation.
- Next, the acting out of
real-life situations either by role playing, videos or personal testimonials
from experienced officers family members, and most importantly, persons
with mental illness permits the critiquing and sharing of techniques
to learn the most effective ones. Before the formal CIT course is
completed, mental health professionals will participate in "ride-longs"
with experienced officers. This not only breaks down the barriers
of misunderstanding between the two systems that may exist, but also
demonstrates the theme that: CIT IS MORE THAN JUST TRAINING!
CIT
IS FOR VOLUNTEERS...
Family members who care for a loved-one with a mental illness know
it is an emotionally, physically and financially draining experience,
Not everyone is up-to-the-task, and this is also true for CIT.
Volunteers from the mental health community donate their time and talent
to develop and present CIT. Officers involved in CIT should be volunteers
too.
It is just not for every officer! In some departments psychological testing
is used to screen candidates. Others rely on interviews and a thorough
review of the candidates' performance and disciplinary records. Indications
are that experienced senior officers who volunteer and are interested
in CIT perform best.
HOW
LAW ENFORCEMENT RESPONDS TO BEHAVIOR INFLUENCES
HOW SOCIETY VIEWS THAT BEHAVIOR 
TO
GET CIT...
In Lee's Summit, MO, Memphis, TN, Albuquerque, NM, Pinellas County, Largo
and St Petersburg, FL, CIT became a reality, although in its infancy,
through the efforts of a local coalition consisting of a partnership of
advocates, consumers, mental health providers practitioners, politicians,
and law enforcement representatives who donated their time and talent
(NO PUBLIC FUNDS WERE UTILIZED), it was a true community effort! No one
person made it happen, it took a determined approach spanning months to
fruition. An unstated, but critical aspect of the entire endeavor was,
NO ONE TRIED TO STOP US!
FUTURE OF CIT...
A CIT course will be offered in Lee's Summit, MO in the near future.
Click here for an article on the most recent
training course
The local coalition will be soliciting support from other law enforcement
departments in order to promote CIT across the country.
ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION:
The Memphis Police Department's Crisis Intervention Team full-time
coordinator is Lt. Sam Cochran. He is a wealth of knowledge on
this subject and can be reached at:
Telephone:
901.545.5735
NAMI-KC
(National Alliance for the Mentally Ill of Greater Kansas City)
is a grassroots, family and consumer self-help support and advocacy organization
dedicated to improving the lives of people with severe mental illnesses.
Untreated, these biologically based brain disorders, such as schizophrenia,
bipolar disorder, major depression, obsessive compulsive disorder, panic
disorder, etc. can profoundly disrupt a person's ability to think, feel,
and relate to others and their environments.
NAMI-KC
is a leading force in CIT in the Northwest Region of Missouri. We want
to see CIT in every department in Missouri.
Telephone:
816.931.0030
Email: KCAMI@aol.com
Lee's
Summit Police Department is dedicated to improving services to persons
with mental illness through the use of Crisis Intervention Teams.
Telephone:
816.969.7391
The
Missouri Department of Mental Health Northwest Region strongly supports
the partnership of law enforcement, families, consumers and the mental
health community.
Telephone:
816.512.4900
If
you have any questions about NAMI-KC please contact
us at #816.931.0030 or KCAMI@AOL.com
Click to visit
any of the following...

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